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Rice Water Benefits Skin: Science & Routine

rice water benefits skin

Steven Johnson |

Rice water benefits skin by brightening, hydrating, and calming irritation. It has deep roots in Japanese and Korean skincare, yet it is simple enough to make in your own kitchen. If your skin feels dull, tight, or easily irritated, and you want something gentle and plant-based that still gives real results, rice water for skin can be a smart place to start.
This guide explains what rice water is, what it contains, how it affects your skin barrier, and how to use it correctly for your skin type. You will also see how fermented rice water compares to plain rice water, what science says, and how long it takes to see results from using rice water on your face.

Rice water benefits skin: quick answers

When people search for rice water benefits skin or ask is rice water good for your skin, they usually want fast, clear answers. To put it simply, rice water can help brighten, hydrate, soothe, and protect your skin when used the right way.
Used as a toner, essence, or rinse, rice water on your face may:
  • Support a more even skin tone and glow
  • Improve hydration and reduce that “tight” dry feeling
  • Calm irritated skin and mild redness
  • Support skin elasticity and texture with antioxidant care
  • Offer light cleansing and very mild exfoliation without harsh surfactants
So if you are wondering what does rice water do for your face? — it mainly hydrates, soothes, and gently supports brighter, smoother skin over time.

Fast facts and stats

To understand why rice water has become so popular in skin care:
Topic Key data
Share of dry-skin care within skincare market (2025) About 18.9% of the skincare segment, which fits rice water’s strong moisturizing role
Global rice water skincare market value (2025) Around $1.8–$3 billion
Projected CAGR to 2030+ Around 5–8% growth per year
Key drivers Clean beauty, K‑beauty/J‑beauty, fermented skincare trends
This growth reflects how many people now want natural, gentle ingredients that still offer real, visible benefits.

Who rice water is best (and worst) for

As the American Academy of Dermatology notes, maintaining the skin’s protective barrier through gentle cleansing, adequate hydration, and sunscreen is fundamental for healthy skin. Most people can use rice water on their skin, but the effect depends on skin type and how it is used.
It tends to work especially well for:
  • Dry or dehydrated skin that needs more moisture
  • Sensitive skin that stings with strong acids or perfumes
  • Normal skin that wants extra glow and softness
  • Early-aging or mature skin that needs antioxidant support
Rice water may be less ideal for:
  • Very oily skin that already feels greasy
  • Fungal-acne-prone skin, because starch content in rice water may feed Malassezia yeast
  • Skin that reacts easily to fermented products
So, is rice water good for all skin types? No, but it is good for many. Rice water is generally safe when used in a gentle way, but if you have a history of strong reactions, always patch test before using rice water on your face.

What is rice water & how it works on your skin

Rice water is simply the starchy water left after soaking or boiling rice. When you soak the rice or cook it, some of the starch, amino acids, vitamins, and minerals present in rice move into the water, turning it into a light, milky liquid. This rice water contains skin-friendly compounds that can hydrate, soothe, and protect.

Plain vs. fermented rice water explained

There are two main types:
  1. Plain rice water This is made by soaking or boiling rice in water and then straining the liquid. You can use uncooked rice and soak the rice in clean water, or you can catch some of the water from boiling rice. This plain starchy water is rich in rice starch, amino acids, and some antioxidants.
  2. Fermented rice water This starts as plain rice water but is then left at room temperature to ferment for about 24–48 hours. Natural bacteria and yeast from the environment and from the rice begin to break down and change the compounds in the water.
What’s the difference between rice water and fermented rice water?
Fermented rice water tends to:
  • Have a lower pH (more like your skin’s natural pH)
  • Contain more available antioxidants and niacinamide-like compounds
  • Offer mild probiotic or postbiotic effects that can support the skin microbiome
Because fermentation breaks down bigger molecules into smaller ones, fermented rice water may be easier for your skin to use and can feel more active. But this also means it can be a little stronger and may irritate very sensitive or reactive skin if not diluted.
Plain rice water is usually the gentler starting point, while fermented rice water can be a “step up” once your skin is used to it.

What does rice water contain? Key skin-friendly compounds

If you wonder what is in rice water or what does rice water contain, here are the most important groups:
  • Antioxidants, such as ferulic acid, phytic acid, and gamma‑oryzanol, help protect the skin from free radical damage caused by UV light and pollution.
  • Amino acids (tiny building blocks of proteins) support skin repair and hydration.
  • Allantoin, a soothing compound, can calm irritated skin and support healing.
  • Starches and polysaccharides form a light film that helps lock in water and reduce dryness.
  • Vitamins and niacinamide-like compounds can support even skin tone and gentle brightening.
  • Minerals present in rice water, such as magnesium and selenium (in small amounts), support normal cell function and antioxidant defenses.
So when you apply rice water to your face, you are giving your skin a light mix of hydrating starches, soothing agents, and antioxidants. That is why rice water can help improve skin texture, tone, and comfort.

How rice water interacts with the skin barrier and microbiome

According to De Paepe et al. (2002), bathing in water containing rice starch twice daily improved healing capacity and reduced water loss in skin whose barrier was damaged, including in people with atopic dermatitis. Your outer skin layer, the stratum corneum, is often called the skin barrier. When this barrier is damaged, you may feel burning, stinging, tightness, or see flakes and redness. The benefits of rice water for skin link closely to how it affects this barrier.
Rice water appears to:
  • Increase hydration in the top layers of skin by helping water bind and stay put
  • Support lower transepidermal water loss (TEWL), which means less water escapes from your skin
  • Offer a thin, soft film from rice starch that gives a smoother feel and mild protection
  • In fermented form, provide probiotic and postbiotic byproducts that may support a healthy skin microbiome
A more balanced microbiome and a stronger barrier can mean less redness, less stinging, and better tolerance of your other skincare products. This is why sensitive skin, rosacea‑prone skin, and barrier-impaired skin often feel better when rice water is added into the skincare routine in a gentle way.

Core rice water benefits for skin (with science)

Research on rice water is still limited, but both lab studies and small human studies, along with many user reports, show several top benefits of rice water for the skin.

Brightening, radiance, and hyperpigmentation support

Many people use rice water because they want glowing skin or to help even out skin tone. So, does rice water really brighten skin? It can support brighter, more even skin, but it is not a magic bleach.
Rice water contains:
  • Antioxidants that protect your skin from UV and pollution damage that can lead to dark spots
  • Niacinamide-like compounds and inositol, which can support more even melanin production
  • Mild acids from fermented rice water that give a gentle polishing effect on dead skin cells
Because of this, rice water may help with:
  • Dull, tired-looking skin
  • Slight sallowness or uneven tone
  • Mild post-acne marks and dark spots over time
The key point is patience. Most users who see brighter skin from rice water notice small changes after 2–4 weeks, with better results after several months, not overnight. It works best as one part of a full routine that also includes sunscreen, since sun is one of the biggest causes of uneven skin tone.

Hydration, moisture retention, and barrier repair

One of the strongest rice water benefits skin is hydration. Because rice water is rich in starches, amino acids, and polysaccharides, it can help your skin hold onto water.
When you use rice water for skin that feels dry or tight:
  • The starch content in rice water forms a light coating that helps prevent water from escaping.
  • Amino acids pull water into the upper skin layers.
  • This can ease that “tight after washing” feeling and improve skin texture so it feels smoother and softer.
Rice water pairs well with ceramides, hyaluronic acid, and occlusives like squalane or certain plant oils. Many people use a small amount of rice water as toner or essence, then add a serum and moisturizer on top. This layering lets rice water pull moisture in, while other products help lock it in.

Anti-inflammatory and soothing effects

If your skin often feels hot, red, or itchy, you may ask if rice water is good for your skin or if it will sting. For many people with sensitive skin, rice water can be calming.
Studies and traditional use suggest that rice water:
  • Reduces redness and mild inflammation
  • Soothes eczema-like dryness and irritation in some people
  • Helps soothe and tone your skin without harsh alcohol or fragrance
The soothing effect seems to come from allantoin, amino acids, and some antioxidant compounds. Because fermented rice water may contain more acids, people with very reactive skin usually do better starting with plain, diluted rice water.
Rice water also pairs well with other calming ingredients like centella asiatica, green tea, and panthenol, which are common in Korean and Japanese skincare products.

Anti-aging, elasticity, and texture improvement

Rice water is not only for young, acne-prone skin. It also has anti-aging benefits that support mature skin.
Some lab and small clinical studies have found that rice water:
  • Helps protect collagen and elastin fibers from free radical damage
  • May improve skin elasticity and firmness with regular use
  • Helps reduce the look of fine lines and rough texture, likely by keeping the skin better hydrated
Antioxidants like ferulic acid and gamma‑oryzanol in rice and rice bran are known to support photoaging protection when used with sunscreen. Users often report that rice water improves skin texture, makes pores look a bit tighter, and gives a smoother feel after a few weeks of constant use.

How to use rice water for different skin types

You may now be wondering how to bring rice water into your skincare routine in a way that fits your own skin type. The good news is that you can adjust both strength and format.

Rice water for dry, sensitive, and mature skin

Dry, sensitive, and mature skin often benefit the most from rice water.
You can use:
  • Rice water toner or essence as the first step after cleansing
  • A rice water face mask, where you soak cotton pads or a sheet mask in rice water and place it on your face
  • Light milky lotions or creams that contain rice water or rice bran extract
For these skin types:
  • Start with plain rice water diluted with equal parts clean water, 1–2 times a day after cleansing.
  • Follow with a ceramide-rich moisturizer, squalane, or a cream with rice bran oil to strengthen the barrier.
  • If your skin stays calm for a few weeks, you can slowly try fermented rice water once or twice a week.

Oily, acne-prone, and combination skin

For oily or acne-prone skin, the benefits and side effects of rice water depend on your particular skin condition.
Rice water can:
  • Offer light hydration without heavy oils
  • Provide antioxidants and mild soothing
But it may also:
  • Feed fungal acne if you are prone to it, because rice water is the starchy water and the yeast that causes this type of acne can feed on starch and certain fats.
So, is rice water good for acne-prone skin? It can be, but with care.
Good tips for these skin types:
  • Use rice water as a light toner or rinse, not as thick masks or creams.
  • Avoid mixing in extra oils or sugar when you make rice water at home.
  • Start just 2–3 times per week, and stop if you see new closed, itchy bumps that could be fungal acne.

Sensitive, reactive, or rosacea-prone skin

If your skin stings with many products, you may feel nervous about trying rice water. In that case, think slow and simple.
Use this patch test before using rice water:
  1. Apply a little rice water on a small area of your inner arm or along the jawline.
  2. Leave it on for 15–20 minutes, then rinse.
  3. Watch the area for 24 hours. If you see no redness, itching, or burning, you can try it on your face.
People with very sensitive or rosacea-prone skin usually do best when they:
  • Use diluted, plain rice water (half rice water, half clean water).
  • Avoid adding essential oils or fragrance to rice water.
  • Apply it only 2–3 times a week at first.
If you feel burning, warmth, or strong redness, rinse it off right away and stop using it.

Routine integration and layering tips

Where should rice water go in your skincare routine?
In most cases:
  • Use a gentle cleanser.
  • Then apply rice water as a toner or essence (with clean hands or rice water on a cotton ball or pad).
  • Follow with your serum and then your moisturizer.
  • In the morning, finish with sunscreen.
Rice water works well with:
  • Niacinamide
  • Hyaluronic acid (HA)
  • Panthenol
  • Centella asiatica
  • Green tea
Be more careful if you use strong actives like retinoids, high‑strength vitamin C, or AHAs/BHAs. You may still use rice water, but if your skin is peeling or stinging from retinol or acids, keep rice water plain and dilute, and do not ferment it too long.

How do Koreans use rice water for skin?

In many Korean households, rice water for the face is seen as a simple and cheap beauty step. People often:
  • Rinse uncooked rice to clean it.
  • Then soak the rice in fresh water and swirl it, letting the water turn milky.
  • Strain the water, keep it in the fridge, and use it that day or the next as a facial rinse or toner.
Some people also use fermented rice water in essences and sheet masks. In K‑beauty routines, rice water is usually used after cleansing and before serum, not as a stand‑alone treatment. This “layering” is part of why results from using rice water often look better, because the skin is well hydrated and protected from many steps, not just one.

DIY rice water vs. store-bought products

You can make rice water at home, or you can buy ready-made rice water skincare like toners, essences, and creams. Each choice has pros and cons.

How do you make rice water at home? (Soaked & boiled methods)

Here are two basic ways to prepare rice water.

Soaked rice water method

This method gives a light, watery texture that works well as toner or rinse.
  1. Rinse ½ cup of uncooked rice with clean water to remove dust and extra starch. You can use tap water, filtered water, or RO water (reverse osmosis water) if your tap water is very hard.
  2. Place the rinsed rice in a clean bowl and add about 2–3 cups of fresh water.
  3. Gently rub the rice with your fingers for 30–60 seconds.
  4. Let the rice in water sit for 15–30 minutes.
  5. Strain the water into a clean container. This is your rice water.
Store it in the fridge and use it within 24–48 hours. If it starts to smell sour or “off,” discard it.

Boiled/starchy rice water method

This method gives thicker, more starchy water, which feels more slippery and can be more occlusive.
  1. Cook rice with extra water, like 1 cup of rice to 3–4 cups of water.
  2. When the rice is almost done, scoop out some of the starchy water.
  3. Let it cool completely.
  4. If it feels very thick, mix it with an equal amount of clean water before using on your face.
Because this kind of rice water is richer in starch, it can feel heavier and may be better for very dry skin, or used as a short face mask for 10–15 minutes rather than a leave‑on product.

Fermented rice water: step-by-step and safety

To ferment rice water:
  1. Make plain rice water using one of the methods above.
  2. Place it in a clean glass jar, loosely covered.
  3. Leave the jar at room temperature (not too hot) for 24–48 hours.
  4. Watch for small bubbles and a light sour smell. This means it has started to ferment.
  5. Once fermented, move the jar to the fridge to slow fermentation. You can use it for up to 3–4 days.
How long should you ferment rice water for skin?
For facial use, 24 hours is usually enough for a mild ferment. At 48 hours, it is stronger, more acidic, and may be better diluted with equal parts water. If it smells very sharp, rotten, or has mold, throw it away. Over‑fermented rice water can irritate your skin and may grow harmful bacteria.

When to choose commercial rice water skincare

DIY is cheap and gives you control, but commercial rice water products can be safer and more stable.
Benefits of store-bought products:
  • They use preservatives to reduce the risk of harmful bacteria.
  • The pH is controlled, which can be better for sensitive skin.
  • They often combine rice water with other helpful ingredients, like ceramides, HA, and green tea.
Drawbacks:
  • Higher cost.
  • Some may contain fragrance, alcohol, or harsh preservatives that can irritate sensitive skin.
On labels, look for ingredients like “Oryza sativa (rice) extract”, “rice water”, or “fermented rice filtrate”. If you have sensitive or reactive skin, choose fragrance‑free formulas and patch test first.

DIY vs. store-bought: quick comparison

Aspect DIY rice water Store-bought rice water skincare
Cost Very low Medium to high
Control over ingredients Very high Lower
Shelf life & stability Short, 1–3 days Long, usually months
Hygiene risk Higher (if tools not clean) Lower (preserved, tested)
Custom strength Easy to dilute or ferment Fixed strength

Evidence, studies, and user experiences

Rice water’s effects on skin are supported by a mix of scientific studies and user experiences. Research highlights its antioxidant, hydrating, and soothing properties, while many people report smoother, softer, and more radiant skin with regular use.

What research says about rice water for skin

Scientific research on rice water for the skin is still limited but growing. Lab and small human studies have found that rice water:
  • Has antioxidant activity, helping protect skin cells from UV‑related damage
  • Can improve barrier function and reduce water loss, especially when rice starch baths are used for dry or eczema-prone skin
  • Shows soothing and anti-inflammatory effects in some tests
There is less strong evidence yet for rice water as a treatment for deep hyperpigmentation or deep wrinkles, though the antioxidant and hydrating effects clearly support skin health in general.

Real-world case studies and social proof

Many people first learn about rice water for the face through social media. Common stories include:
  • People with dry, sensitive skin saying their skin feels softer and less tight after using rice water essence or toner for a few weeks.
  • Users with mild post-acne marks reporting small but clear improvement in even skin tone after 2–3 months of using fermented rice water essence along with sunscreen.
  • People enjoying rice water sheet masks at home by soaking cotton pads in rice water and placing them on the face for 10–15 minutes, describing an “instant plumping and glow” effect.
Not everyone sees big visible changes, and some people notice no effect or even small breakouts. This is why patch testing and slow introduction are so important.

How long does it take for rice water to work on skin?

Rice water is more of a slow and steady helper than a quick fix.
  • Short term (right after use): Skin often feels softer and looks a little brighter and more plump because of increased hydration.
  • Medium term (2–8 weeks): Many people see better skin texture, less dryness, and a slightly more even tone.
  • Long term (3+ months): There may be mild support for fine lines, elasticity, and protection from skin damage from the sun when used alongside daily sunscreen and other barrier-supporting products.
Remember, water in your skincare routine is not enough on its own. Rice water works best as part of a complete skin care routine that includes cleansing, moisturizing, and daily SPF.

Market trends, clean beauty, and ingredient combinations

Rice water skincare is gaining global momentum, driven by clean beauty trends, simple routines, and ingredient innovation. From fermented rice water to rice-derived oils combined with botanicals, the market reflects both consumer interest in gentle, plant-based products and brands’ focus on multi-benefit, sustainable formulations.

Growth of rice water skincare globally

The rice water for skin trend is not just hype. As mentioned earlier, rice water skincare products were valued at about $1.8–$3 billion in 2025, with forecasts showing growth at around 5–8% per year. By 2035, some reports expect this market to reach between $7–13+ billion.
Key regions include:
  • Asia-Pacific, especially Japan and Korea, where rice-based beauty has a long history
  • North America and Europe, where interest in K‑beauty and J‑beauty is strong
  • Emerging markets, where more people now have extra income for skincare products
Trends like skinimalism (simple routines with fewer, more effective products) and clean beauty also support interest in rice water, because it feels safe, gentle, and plant-based.

Formulation trends: fermented rice water and rice-derived actives

Many brands now use not just plain rice water but:
  • Fermented rice filtrate in toners, essences, serums, and masks
  • Rice bran oil, rich in vitamin E and gamma‑oryzanol, for nourishing and barrier support
  • Combinations with green tea, seaweed, ceramides, and probiotics to create multi-benefit formulas
Fermentation is often highlighted because it can increase certain vitamins and make antioxidants easier for the skin to use. This is part of why fermented rice water is common in K‑beauty and J‑beauty lines.

Clean beauty, sustainability, and ethical sourcing

Many people like rice water because it feels natural and simple. From a sustainability angle:
  • Rice is a widely grown crop, and rice water can sometimes be made from water that would have been thrown away after rinsing or boiling rice. This fits the idea of byproduct upcycling.
  • Some companies focus on using organic rice or support small farms.
  • At home, you can cut waste by using part of the water from boiling rice or rinsing rice for cooking as your skincare rice water (making sure it is kept clean and used quickly).
Is rice water skincare sustainable? It can be, especially when it reuses water that would be wasted anyway and when the rice is grown with less chemical and water use. As with any ingredient, real sustainability also depends on farming practices, packaging choices, and how much product you use.

Risks, key questions, and practical takeaways

It is easy to focus only on the amazing benefits of rice water, but it is also important to know who should be careful and how to use it safely.

Possible side effects and who should avoid rice water

Rice water is generally safe for many people, but side effects can include:
  • Irritation from over-fermented or very strong rice water
  • Microbial contamination in DIY rice water kept too long or made with dirty tools
  • Worsening fungal acne in people prone to it, because of the starch and carb content
You should be more careful or speak with a dermatologist if you:
  • Have a history of strong reactions to new skincare products
  • Have active skin infections or open wounds
  • Have long‑lasting eczema or psoriasis and are under medical treatment
In those cases, ask your doctor before adding new home remedies like rice water.

Can I use rice water on my face every day?

Many people ask, can we use rice water daily on the face? The answer depends on your skin type and how strong your rice water is.
  • Dry or normal skin: You can usually use diluted plain rice water once or twice a day if your skin feels good and calm.
  • Sensitive or acne-prone skin: Start with 2–4 times per week, and only move to daily use if your skin stays comfortable.
  • When using fermented rice water: Treat it more like a mild active. Start once or twice a week, and dilute it 1:1 with water.
Signs that you may be overdoing it include tightness, stinging, more redness, or new breakouts. If those show up, reduce how often you use it, or stop and let your barrier heal.

How long should I leave rice water on my skin?

You can use rice water in different ways:
  • As a rinse: Splash rice water on clean skin, massage it into your skin for about 30–60 seconds, then rinse with plain water.
  • As a toner or essence: Soak a cotton pad in rice water and swipe it over your face, or pat it in with your hands. You can then leave it on and apply other products over it.
  • As a face mask: Soak cotton pads in rice water and place them on your face for about 10–15 minutes (a “rice starch mixture for 15 minutes” style mask), then remove and either rinse or continue with your routine.
If your skin is sensitive, start with shorter contact times (5–10 minutes for masks) and see how your skin reacts.

Actionable summary and next steps

To use rice water to improve skin in a safe, simple way:
  1. Know your goal and skin type. Do you want more hydration, brighter tone, soothing, or anti-aging support?
  2. Choose your format. For beginners, plain, diluted rice water toner is usually best. Dry or mature skin may later try thicker boiled rice water masks or fermented rice water essences.
  3. Make or buy carefully. Keep DIY rice water clean and cold, and do not keep it more than a few days. When buying, focus on fragrance‑free, gentle formulas.
  4. Introduce it slowly. Start 2–3 times a week, patch test, and watch your skin’s response.
  5. Support your barrier. Use rice water together with a gentle cleanser, a good moisturizer, and daily SPF to protect against skin damage from the sun.
Over time, this simple step can help improve skin texture, comfort, and radiance in a steady, gentle way.

FAQs about rice water benefits skin

1. How do Koreans use rice water for skin?

Koreans have been using rice water for their skin for generations, and it’s considered a simple, affordable beauty ritual. In many households, people rinse uncooked rice to clean it and then soak it in fresh water, swirling it around until the water turns milky. This rice water is then strained and kept in the fridge to use either the same day or the next. They often use it as a facial rinse or a light toner after cleansing. Some people also ferment the rice water for a few hours to increase antioxidants and mild acids, then use it in sheet masks or essences. In K‑beauty routines, rice water is almost always layered—used after cleansing and before serums or moisturizers—which helps the skin absorb hydration and nutrients better. Essentially, it’s a gentle, natural step that preps the skin and makes other products work more effectively.

2. Can we use rice water daily on the face?

Yes, you can, but it really depends on your skin type and the strength of your rice water. For dry or normal skin, diluted plain rice water is usually safe to use once or twice a day if your skin feels comfortable and calm. For sensitive or acne-prone skin, it’s better to start slowly, maybe 2–4 times a week, and see how your skin reacts before going daily. Fermented rice water is stronger, so treat it like a mild active: once or twice a week, and always dilute it 1:1 with water at first. If you notice tightness, stinging, redness, or new breakouts, that’s a sign to scale back or pause. Basically, listen to your skin—it’s better to go slow than overdo it.

3. How long should I leave rice water on my skin?

This depends on how you’re using it. If you’re just splashing it on your face as a rinse, you can massage it in for about 30–60 seconds and then rinse off. When used as a toner or essence, you can soak a cotton pad and swipe it over your face, or pat it in with your hands and leave it on before applying your serum and moisturizer. If you’re doing a rice water mask—soaking cotton pads or a sheet mask—you can leave it on for about 10–15 minutes. For sensitive skin, start with shorter times like 5–10 minutes to see how your skin reacts. The great thing about rice water is that it’s gentle, so you can adjust the time based on your comfort and skin type.

4. What does rice water contain?

Rice water is packed with skin-friendly goodies. First, it has starches and polysaccharides that create a light film on the skin, locking in moisture and softening the texture. Then there are amino acids, which help repair and hydrate your skin. It also contains antioxidants like ferulic acid, phytic acid, and gamma‑oryzanol, which protect against free radical damage from UV light and pollution. Allantoin is another compound that soothes irritation and supports healing. Rice water also has vitamins and niacinamide-like compounds to promote an even skin tone and gentle brightening, plus trace minerals like magnesium and selenium that help with normal cell function. Altogether, it’s like a little cocktail of hydration, soothing, and protection that makes your skin feel smoother and healthier over time.

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